Rheumatoid Arthritis
This condition is “an autoimmune disease” where the body’s immune system attacks joints, causing inflammation and potential damage if untreated. Symptoms include morning stiffness, swollen joints, and pain that typically appears symmetrically on both sides of the body.
Osteoarthritis
Weight-bearing joints in the spine, hips, knees, and feet are most commonly affected. The condition develops slowly over months or years, causing deep pain, difficulty performing tasks, and stiffness after rest. Unlike some other types, it does not typically cause fatigue or weakness.
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
An autoimmune disease that “targets your body’s organs and joints,” lupus predominantly affects women between ages 15-44. Reported symptoms include fatigue, inflamed joints, butterfly rash, headaches, chest pain, and blood disorders.
Gout
This condition results from uric acid crystal accumulation in foot joints, often affecting the big toe. Triggers include stress, medications, and underlying health conditions. Symptoms involve acute joint pain, inflammation, and difficulty moving. Prompt treatment is important to prevent kidney damage.
Psoriatic Arthritis
Joint and skin inflammation characterize this condition. Studies indicate that “10 percent to 30 percent of individuals who have psoriasis will get psoriatic arthritis,” with symptoms including inflammation of one to several joints.
